Was Moses in good mental and physical health at age 120?
The account of Moses' death preserves his physical vigor, while his earlier speech at the same age describes an inability to continue going out and coming in.
- Textual conflict
- Interpretive tension
- The passages pull in different directions, but the conflict depends on how their wording, scope, or narrative context is read.
- Importance
- Supporting
- A supporting event, teaching, or biographical claim.
Undiminished vigor contrasts with inability to go out and come in, but that inability may concern leadership rather than physical decline.
An editorial assessment of the quoted passages. Importance describes the stakes; it does not increase certainty. Reading order weighs both.
Moses dies with undimmed eyesight and undiminished vigor
And Moses was an hundred and twenty years old when he died: his eye was not dim, nor his natural force abated.
Moses says he can no longer go out and come in
And he said unto them, I am an hundred and twenty years old this day; I can no more go out and come in: also the Lord hath said unto me, Thou shalt not go over this Jordan.