Who brought evil on Job?
Satan is the immediate agent of Job's disease, while the ending attributes his suffering broadly to God. Different levels of responsibility need not be mutually exclusive.
- Textual conflict
- Weak contradiction
- The supplied passages do not establish incompatible claims. Different events, meanings, or conditions may account for the difference.
- Importance
- Foundational
- A central claim about origins, salvation, divine justice, or religious authority.
Satan's immediate infliction of boils and God's wider responsibility for calamity are compatible levels of agency.
An editorial assessment of the quoted passages. Importance describes the stakes; it does not increase certainty. Reading order weighs both.
Satan strikes Job with painful boils
So went Satan forth from the presence of the Lord, and smote Job with sore boils from the sole of his foot unto his crown.
Job's calamities are attributed to God
Then came there unto him all his brethren, and all his sisters, and all they that had been of his acquaintance before, and did eat bread with him in his house: and they bemoaned him, and comforted him over all the evil that the Lord had brought upon him: every man also gave him a piece of money, and every one an earring of gold.